Which condition is caused by a deficiency of vitamin D in children?

Prepare for the SkillsUSA Medical Terminology Test. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions that include hints and explanations to boost your confidence for exam success!

Multiple Choice

Which condition is caused by a deficiency of vitamin D in children?

Explanation:
Vitamin D is essential for calcium and phosphate absorption, which bones need to mineralize properly as children grow. When vitamin D is deficient, bones don’t mineralize well, becoming soft and weak and bending under weight. This classic bone-softening and growth-delay condition in children is known as rickets. So, the answer reflects the direct link between missing vitamin D and the bone problems seen in kids. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune joint inflammation, not caused by vitamin D deficiency. Achondroplasia is a genetic disorder of bone growth. Hydrarthritis refers to fluid in a joint from inflammation, not a vitamin deficiency state.

Vitamin D is essential for calcium and phosphate absorption, which bones need to mineralize properly as children grow. When vitamin D is deficient, bones don’t mineralize well, becoming soft and weak and bending under weight. This classic bone-softening and growth-delay condition in children is known as rickets. So, the answer reflects the direct link between missing vitamin D and the bone problems seen in kids. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune joint inflammation, not caused by vitamin D deficiency. Achondroplasia is a genetic disorder of bone growth. Hydrarthritis refers to fluid in a joint from inflammation, not a vitamin deficiency state.

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