Which term is inflammation of the brain usually caused by a virus?

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Prepare for the SkillsUSA Medical Terminology Test. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions that include hints and explanations to boost your confidence for exam success!

Multiple Choice

Which term is inflammation of the brain usually caused by a virus?

Explanation:
Inflammation of brain tissue is encephalitis, and it is usually caused by a viral infection. When the brain swells due to this inflammation, a person can experience fever, headache, confusion, seizures, or changes in consciousness. This condition is distinct from meningitis, which is inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord; a concussion is a brain injury from trauma without inflammation, and hypochondriasis is a mental health concern about illness. Because the description focuses on brain inflammation typically linked to a virus, encephalitis is the best fit.

Inflammation of brain tissue is encephalitis, and it is usually caused by a viral infection. When the brain swells due to this inflammation, a person can experience fever, headache, confusion, seizures, or changes in consciousness. This condition is distinct from meningitis, which is inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord; a concussion is a brain injury from trauma without inflammation, and hypochondriasis is a mental health concern about illness. Because the description focuses on brain inflammation typically linked to a virus, encephalitis is the best fit.

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